Lone worker
Examples of lone workers
There are different types of lone workers including:
People
working at home such as telecommuters, affiliated marketers, writers
· Workers in
the energy industry or oil and gas Industry including upstream
workers like surveyors, land managers, drillers, and midstream or downstream
workers such as refinery workers and drivers
· Construction workers
· Mobile
workers such as traveling salesmen, truck drivers, health
visitors, repair technicians
· People who
work in any type of manufacturing facility
· People
working outside normal hours such as security guards, cleaners
· Utility
workers such as meter readers or technicians
·
Self-employed people
· People who
work apart from their colleagues such as receptionists, retail clerks, service
station attendants
· Real
Estate agents, Home care nurses
Countries with lone worker legislation
The
following countries have enacted lone worker legislation:
· Australia
· Canada
(Provinces of Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan)
·
France
· Germany
· United
Kingdom
· Spain
In Australia
Australia
has legislation regarding lone workers and their employers. As of the 1st of
January 2014, it has become compulsory for employers to monitor the health and
well being of any of their employees working remotely or in isolated
conditions. Control measures are now in place to ensure effective communication
and worker monitoring are in place as well as access to assistance of emergency
services for isolated or remote workers. Regulation 48 from the Managing the
Work Environment and Facilities Code of Practice 2011 outlines
definitions of isolated and remote workers as well as possible control measures
and should be read for more information in regard to this law.'
· Guidance
Note, Working Alone 2009
In Canada
Some
of the provinces in Canada have enacted legislation regarding employer's
responsibility towards Lone Workers.
Alberta
·Alberta's
Occupational Health and Safety Code: An Explanation of the "Working
Alone" Requirements 2009
· Working
Alone (Part 28 of the Occupational Health and Safety Code) 2009
Additional
Province-issued documents include:
·
Working
Alone Safely – A Guide for Employers and Employees 2000
British Columbia
·
Working
Alone or in Isolation Regulation 2011
·
WorkSafeBC
OHS Regulations General Conditions Part 4 2009
Manitoba
·
Code of
Practice for Workers Working Alone or in Isolation 2006
·
Workplace
Health and Safety Regulation Part 9
Saskatchewan
·
The
Occupational Health and Safety Regulations 1996
In France
France
has enacted laws protecting lone workers.
·
Code du
travail - Article R4512-13 2008
In Germany
Germany
has codified laws mandating when it is legal to work alone and how those
workers must be protected.
· § 5
Arbeitsschutzgesetz
In Spain
Spain
has codified laws governing the protection of lone workers.
·
Ley
31/1995 de Prevención de Riesgos Laborales 1995
In the United Kingdom
The
UK has a Code of practice relating to the 'Provision of lone worker services'
via the British Standard, BS 8484. In August 2016, the standard was
republished, and BS 8484:2016 was introduced (This supersedes BS 8484:2011
which will be withdrawn on 28 February 2017).
Other
UK legislation relevant to the safety of lone workers:
·
The Health
and Safety at Work Act 1974
·
The Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999
·
Safety Representatives and Safety Committees Regulations 1977(a)
and The Health and Safety (Consultation with Employees) Regulations 1996(b)
·
The Corporate Manslaughter and Corporate Homicide Act 2007
·
Fire Act 2005
In
November 2015, The Sentencing Council introduced a 'Definitive Guideline for
Health and Safety Offences, Corporate Manslaughter and Food Safety and Hygiene
Offences', effective in sentencing from 1 February 2016. Fines
imposed are considered in accordance with a number of factors:
·
the
culpability of an organisation or individual;
·
the
likelihood of harm;
·
financial
information relating to an organisation - i.e. fines can now be directly linked
to the turnover of a business or the earnings of an individual
Managing lone workers
Common
practices used by companies to manage the personal safety of their Lone Workers
are:
·
Conducting
Risk Assessments
·
Documenting
a Lone Worker Policy
·
Implementation
of a Buddy System
·
Lone
Worker Training
·
Conflict
Management Training
·
Use of
monitoring systems and equipment (Panic Alarms, Mandown (fall/impact)
Detectors, Pendant Trackers, GPS based Mobile Apps.
Comments
Post a Comment